<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka2.svsu.edu/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=699&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-05-08T23:31:40+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>699</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>8302</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="2309" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="7744">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/the-belly-of-leaping-gazelle-with-streaking_657437fb9c.tif</src>
        <authentication>dd7af3270b284fbc840d4a8f6b085e22</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="318333">
              <text>Color print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="318334">
              <text>4" x 6"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318324">
                <text>The belly of "Leaping Gazelle" with streaking</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318325">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century. &#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998	&#13;
Sculpture--Conservation and restoration--United States.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318326">
                <text>In 1936, Marshall Fredericks entered a national competition to design a memorial honoring Levi L. Barbour for Belle Isle, an island park in Detroit, Michigan. Barbour, a prominent lawyer who had been instrumental in the purchase of the island as a public park, bequeathed $20,000 to the city for the purpose of erecting some permanent structure on Belle Isle as a â€œcontinual hint to [his] fellow citizens to devote themselves to the benefit and pleasure of the public.â€&#13;
&#13;
Open to all Detroit-area sculptors with approved credentials and others with a national reputation, the competition received entries from twenty-six sculptors. Chosen by a unanimous vote, Fredericksâ€™ winning model featured a wounded or leaping antelope which â€œattempt[ed] to show the beauty in the excitement, or even death, of nature,â€ according to the artist. Fredericks surrounded the central figure with four smaller figures: a weasel, hawk, squirrel and pheasant, all native to Belle Isle and representing both the predatory and non-predatory aspects of nature. &#13;
&#13;
Located in Belle Isleâ€™s Rose Garden, the sculpture stands sixteen feet tall atop a granite pedestal. In its final form, Fredericks altered his original concept but the overall intent remained the same. Instead of an antelope, a wheeling bronze gazelle is the focal point of the fountain and the four smaller figures on the granite basin depict a hawk, grouse, rabbit and otter, representations of the islandâ€™s indigenous animals. At the memorialâ€™s dedication in 1937, Fredericks said the fountain â€œis meant to express beauty in nature and its creation.â€ &#13;
&#13;
Considered by Fredericks to be his â€œfirst break,â€ the Belle Isle Competition garnered Fredericks a great deal of national attention and increased his public notoriety. With castings found throughout the United States and Europe, the Leaping Gazelle remains one of Fredericksâ€™ most popular sculptures.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318327">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 15 Folder 23&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318328">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318329">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318330">
                <text>V-15-23</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318331">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="318332">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1829">
        <name>Gazelle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="66">
        <name>Leaping Gazelle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1773">
        <name>Streaking</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="939">
        <name>V1523</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1770">
        <name>Weathering</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="723" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="14545">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/d70406ec90fabac453f76d4d5ddf62e6.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4f29e36c8b670b2ac1544a3582214e2a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="298812">
              <text>Black and white print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="298813">
              <text>8" x 10"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298802">
                <text>The bishop carries a thurible as he processes into the dedication mass for "Christ on the Cross"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298803">
                <text>Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Figure sculpture, American--20th century. &#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998 &#13;
Jesus Christ--Crucifixion--Art.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298804">
                <text>Procession into the dedication mass for "Christ on the Cross" at Indian River Catholic Shrine in Indian River, Michigan.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298805">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 5, Folder 27&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298806">
                <text>1959</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298807">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298808">
                <text>V-05-27&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298809">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298810">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="298811">
                <text>Indian River (Mich.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1960">
        <name>Bishop</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="87">
        <name>Christ on the Cross</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1849">
        <name>Dedication</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1929">
        <name>Indian River</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1936">
        <name>Indian River Catholic Shrine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1947">
        <name>Mass</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1761">
        <name>Michigan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1961">
        <name>Thurible</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="498">
        <name>V0527</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3627" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="9571">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/the-black-granite-base-for-two-bears-is-lowered-at-the-interlochen-center-for-the-arts_eee6a0d0bb.jpg</src>
        <authentication>51c438682d3ad6e7d0f9e90e3f4debca</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="263746">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="263747">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="263750">
                    <text>2726</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="263751">
                    <text>3846</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="334458">
              <text>Black and white print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="334459">
              <text>5" x 7"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334447">
                <text>The black granite base for "Two Bears" is lowered at the Interlochen Center for the Arts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334448">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century. &#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998&#13;
Interlochen Center for the Arts &#13;
Outdoor sculpture--United States. &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334449">
                <text>In this sculpture, a large brown and small black bear sit back to back in quiet thought. Although in nature these two animals are enemies, Fredericks portrays the two in a gentle humanistic way, stressing tolerance.  &#13;
&#13;
Notice the differences in the bearsâ€™ ears and noses.  Also if you look closely at the small bearâ€™s knees you will notice a tear drop sculpting style, known as one of Fredericksâ€™ trademarks. &#13;
&#13;
Carson Pirie Scott &amp; Company originally commissioned Two Bears for Lincoln Square, a shopping center in Urbana, Illinois.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334450">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 23 Folder 8&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334451">
                <text>1985</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334452">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334453">
                <text>V-23-08&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334454">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334455">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334456">
                <text>604-14a</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="334457">
                <text>Interlochen (Mich.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2500">
        <name>Black Bear</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2499">
        <name>Brown Bear</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>Installation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2502">
        <name>Interlochen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2503">
        <name>Interlochen Center for the Arts</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2039">
        <name>Outdoor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1759">
        <name>Outdoor Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="117">
        <name>Two Bears</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="808">
        <name>V2308</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2143" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="15980">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/035ac8392f44bd808dc1187320227a8e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>27f90cf67dadeebb5abc4fba609786d9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="316304">
              <text>Color print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="316305">
              <text>4" x 6"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316293">
                <text>The boat carrying guests approaches the site of the dedication for "God on the Rainbow" (Gud Fader PÃ¥ HimmelsbÃ¥gan)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316294">
                <text>Angels in art. &#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Figure sculpture, American--20th century. &#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998&#13;
God--Art. &#13;
Milles, Carl, 1875-1955&#13;
Outdoor sculpture--United States. &#13;
Public sculpture, American &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316295">
                <text>Based on a 1946 sketch by Carl Milles for a peace monument intended for the United Nations Building in New York, Fredericksâ€™ enlargement now stands at the entrance to Stockholm Harbor, a project spearheaded by Cilla Jahn, in collaboration with MillesgÃ¥rden and the AP Foundation.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316296">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 14 Folder 19&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316297">
                <text>1995</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316298">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316299">
                <text>V-14-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316300">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316301">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316302">
                <text>690</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316303">
                <text>Nacka (Sweden)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1849">
        <name>Dedication</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2218">
        <name>God on the Rainbow</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>God on the Rainbow (Gud Fader PÃ¥ HimmelsbÃ¥gan)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2224">
        <name>Stockholm Harbor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="903">
        <name>V1419</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2147" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="15984">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/7dee6a467d463864e7a2c93e503c2454.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3edca030b2e9514c84159f8d643eb0fa</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="316356">
              <text>Color print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="316357">
              <text>4" x 6"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316345">
                <text>The boat carrying guests for the dedication of "God on the Rainbow" (Gud Fader PÃ¥ HimmelsbÃ¥gan) approaches the dock</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316346">
                <text>Angels in art. &#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Figure sculpture, American--20th century. &#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998&#13;
Fredericks, Rosalind Bell Cooke&#13;
God--Art. &#13;
Milles, Carl, 1875-1955&#13;
Outdoor sculpture--United States. &#13;
Public sculpture, American &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316347">
                <text>Based on a 1946 sketch by Carl Milles for a peace monument intended for the United Nations Building in New York, Fredericksâ€™ enlargement now stands at the entrance to Stockholm Harbor, a project spearheaded by Cilla Jahn, in collaboration with MillesgÃ¥rden and the AP Foundation.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316348">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 14 Folder 19&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316349">
                <text>1995</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316350">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316351">
                <text>V-14-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316352">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316353">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316354">
                <text>690</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="316355">
                <text>Nacka (Sweden)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1849">
        <name>Dedication</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2218">
        <name>God on the Rainbow</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>God on the Rainbow (Gud Fader PÃ¥ HimmelsbÃ¥gan)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2224">
        <name>Stockholm Harbor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="903">
        <name>V1419</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1574" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="15439">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/d8370d31ff62b0339d24534f234fca1d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>cbef391db545c4a21cdf6be8e750f987</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="309351">
              <text>Black and white print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="309352">
              <text>3.5" x 5"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309342">
                <text>The body of "Flying Pterodactyls"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309343">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century. &#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998&#13;
Detroit Zoological Institute&#13;
Outdoor sculpture--United States.&#13;
Pterodactyls&#13;
Public sculpture, American &#13;
Sculpture--Conservation and restoration--United States.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309344">
                <text>Bronze on granite, 16 feet including base. Located at the Holden Museum of Living Reptiles, Detroit Zoological Institute, Royal Oak, Michigan. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309345">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 10 Folder 33&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309346">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309347">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309348">
                <text>V-10-33&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309349">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="309350">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2067">
        <name>Detroit Zoological Institute</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>Flying Pterodactyls</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2127">
        <name>Holden Museum of Living Reptiles</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1761">
        <name>Michigan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2039">
        <name>Outdoor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1759">
        <name>Outdoor Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2125">
        <name>Pterodactyls</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2126">
        <name>Public</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1760">
        <name>Public Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2128">
        <name>Royal Oak</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="675">
        <name>V1033</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1770">
        <name>Weathering</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5174" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10737">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/1991134_3dc0f2f251.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1cc532df64a6ad900663126a455298ac</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="353906">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="353907">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="353910">
                    <text>970</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="353911">
                    <text>1024</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440337">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum Objects Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="17">
      <name>Sculpture</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="432093">
              <text>79" x 42" x 78"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="432094">
              <text>Bronze full-scale</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Catalog Number</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="432095">
              <text>1991.134  </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Object Location</name>
          <description>Location of object in collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="432096">
              <text>Sculpture Garden</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432085">
                <text>The Boy and Bear [Bronze]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432086">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century&#13;
Figure sculpture, American--20th century</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432087">
                <text>Fredericks was one of six artists commissioned to design sculpture for Northland Shopping Center in Southfield.  At the time it opened in 1954, Northland was the country's largest shopping center as well as the first regional shopping center.  The architects planned for sculpture to play an important role in the shopping center's courts and malls.  It is obvious that Fredericks designed this sculpture with children in mind.  As with his other large animal sculptures, he gave the bear a benevolent quality so it would not frighten children.  This bear could be a child's best friend.  The contrast of the massive body of the bear with the almost frail body of the boy on his back emphasizes this special relationship.  The bear's head is down, communicating only amicable intentions.  Its erect ears and furrowed brow suggest interest in a viewer at this low eye level.  Frederick's portrayal of the bear is not totally realistic, but like several of his other sculptures of animals, he has portrayed the bear as in a child's imagination.  The sculpture at Northland still attracts as much attention today as when it was first placed there, pleasing children and adults alike.  &#13;
&#13;
Despite similarities between this sculpture and the characters in Walt Disney's movie The Jungle Book, Fredericks disavows any influence from Walt Disney or Rudyard Kipling, the author of The Jungle Book which was originally published in 1894.  Fredericks has said that he simply wanted to make a sculpture of a boy and bear because it would be fun      &#13;
In a display case at the front of the gallery is a smaller and earlier version of this sculpture in bronze. A cast similar to this is on display in the children's room of the Grosse Pointe Public Library. &#13;
&#13;
Cast in 1988.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432088">
                <text>Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432089">
                <text>1988</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432090">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432091">
                <text>Sculpture</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432092">
                <text>University Center (Mich.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="448317">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/marshallfredericks/6350653376/in/set-72157628015891879" target="_blank"&gt;Boy and Bear, Meijer Gardens, Grand Rapids, MI&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="448318">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/marshallfredericks/6350659276/in/set-72157628015891879" target="_blank"&gt;Boy and Bear Northland Center, Southfield, MI&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2537">
        <name>Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2572">
        <name>Marshall M. Fredicks Museum Sculpture Garden</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1759">
        <name>Outdoor Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1899">
        <name>Saginaw Valley State University</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2573">
        <name>Sculpture Garden</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1900">
        <name>SVSU</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>The Boy and Bear</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5195" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10769">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/1994001_bff1635ef9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>da15aeffaf8389439f10178841b56265</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="354310">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="354311">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="354314">
                    <text>768</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="354315">
                    <text>604</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440337">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum Objects Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="17">
      <name>Sculpture</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434711">
              <text>11.5" x 11" x 5"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434712">
              <text>Bronze</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Catalog Number</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434713">
              <text>1994.001</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Object Location</name>
          <description>Location of object in collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434714">
              <text>Main Gallery</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434715">
              <text>05/26/1994 gifted to MFSM</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="89">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434716">
              <text>From Jennifer Lentz (Collection Documentation Intern 1991-1992)&#13;
&#13;
Memo dated April 7, 1991:&#13;
"RE: Boy and Bear at Grosse Pointe Central Library:&#13;
There is a small Boy and Bear located in their children's room.  It is on book marks sold there and it has become the logo for the Friends of the Grosse Pointe Public Library.  It was donated in memory of Helen Hines Thomas by her friends from Detroit Industrial School.  In the library's vertical file is one small article about this sculpture.  We do not know the date of this object at this time."</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434703">
                <text>The Boy and Bear [Bronze]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434704">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century&#13;
Figure sculpture, American--20th century</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434705">
                <text>The Boy and Bear, 1954&#13;
Maquette &#13;
Bronze, cast c. 1987&#13;
&#13;
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Marshall M. Fredericks&#13;
1991.134&#13;
&#13;
Fredericks was one of six artists commissioned to design sculpture for Northland Shopping Center in Southfield.  At the time it opened in 1954, Northland was the country's largest shopping center as well as the first regional shopping center.  The architects planned for sculpture to play an important role in the shopping center's courts and malls.  It is obvious that Fredericks designed this sculpture with children in mind.  As with his other large animal sculptures, he gave the bear a benevolent quality so it would not frighten children.  This bear could be a child's best friend.  The contrast of the massive body of the bear with the almost frail body of the boy on his back emphasizes this special relationship.  The bear's head is down, communicating only amicable intentions.  Its erect ears and furrowed brow suggest interest in a viewer at this low eye level.  Frederick's portrayal of the bear is not totally realistic, but like several of his other sculptures of animals, he has portrayed the bear as in a child's imagination.  The sculpture at Northland still attracts as much attention today as when it was first placed there, pleasing children and adults alike.  &#13;
&#13;
Despite similarities between this sculpture and the characters in Walt Disney's movie The Jungle Book, Fredericks disavows any influence from Walt Disney or Rudyard Kipling, the author of The Jungle Book which was originally published in 1894.  Fredericks has said that he simply wanted to make a sculpture of a boy and bear because it would be fun      &#13;
In a display case at the front of the gallery is a smaller and earlier version of this sculpture in bronze. A cast similar to this is on display in the children's room of the Grosse Pointe Public Library. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434706">
                <text>Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434707">
                <text>1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434708">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434709">
                <text>Sculpture</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434710">
                <text>University Center (Mich.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1873">
        <name>Figure</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1872">
        <name>Figure sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>The Boy and Bear</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5055" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10606">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/1991006_943b62706a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c997620c41697df7634f860187464db7</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="350654">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="350655">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="350658">
                    <text>768</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="350659">
                    <text>698</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440337">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum Objects Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="17">
      <name>Sculpture</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434160">
              <text>79" x 42" x 78"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="26">
          <name>Materials</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434161">
              <text>Plaster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="86">
          <name>Catalog Number</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434162">
              <text>1991.006</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="87">
          <name>Object Location</name>
          <description>Location of object in collection.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434163">
              <text>Main Exhibit Gallery</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="88">
          <name>Provenance</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434164">
              <text>11/19/1987 gifted to MFSM</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="89">
          <name>Notes</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="434165">
              <text>From Jennifer Lentz (Collection Documentation Intern 1991-1992)&#13;
Memo dated July 30, 1991&#13;
&#13;
"RE: Boy and Bear&#13;
&#13;
On July 26, 1991 Molly told me there is a small scale Boy and Bear bronze located inside the Grosse Pointe library."&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
August 7, 1991&#13;
&#13;
FROM: Jennifer Lentz, Intern&#13;
	 Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Gallery&#13;
&#13;
RE:	 Boy and Bear at Grosse Pointe Central Library&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
There is a small "Boy and Bear" located in their children's room. It is on book marks sold there and it has become the logo for the Friends of the Grosse Pointe Public Library. It was donated in memory of Helen Hines Thomas by her friends from the Detroit Industrial school. In the library's vertical file is one small article about the sculpture. We do not know the date of this object at this time.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Facts:&#13;
-relates to Rudyard Kipling's Novel The Jungle Book published in 1894. An illustration in an original Kipling book looks very much like Marshall's sculpture.  &#13;
-claimed it relates to a Norwegian novel his grandmother told him.&#13;
-Fredericks said that this had no relation to Kipling's Jungle Book movie by Disney as it was modeled before the Disney movie was made (1954).&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
National Archives Interview with Marshall Fredericks:&#13;
"Well, as you know, the first shopping mall was Victor's Gruen's Northland; that was the first one in the world, I guess.  He and his staff were very art conscious and they thought that sculpture would really enhance the architecture and they were right because it made architecture more personal and related to people better.  People don't like to go shopping in just a cement building, you know; they really don't.  If it has something that appeals to their eye and is more friendly and warm and maybe has a little fun connected with it I think they enjoy it more. That was the reason I did The Bear and the Boy there; that was the first piece ever done for a shopping center.  I wanted to reach people who would come there to shop and the people who come there to shop basically are people, mothers and fathers, especially mothers with their children and I think over the years it's attracted an awful lot of children and that attracts mothers, as mothers buy dresses, you know. So it worked. The same with the Lion and The Mouse."&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Molly Barth copy:&#13;
The next plaster model is titled, "The Boy and the Bear."  J. L. Hudson commissioned Mr. Fredericks to do this piece also.  The bear is carved in limestone and the boy is cast in bronze and then gold-plated.  This is located at Northland shopping Center, in Southfield, MIchigan.  Northland was the first mall, as we know malls today in the nation.  It was originally outside, but as the mall grew, it is now was located inside, just outside one of the entrances to Hudsons.  This took Mr. Fredericks start-to-finish three years, and it was dedicated in 1954.  As I mentioned, the one that's at Northland, the bear is carved in limestone, and here in the plaster model, you can see it; we think of stone as being cold and hard, Mr. Fredericks really goes against nature, and he has created this bear, and when you look at him, you think of really as being very friendly, very huggable.  You get the feeling that if you squeezed one of his ears, which you can't here with the plaster model, but if you were able to, that it would be very soft, it's amazing what Mr. Fredericks can create out of nature, and just create this bear that looks so soft.  We also have "The Boy and Bear," that's cast in bronze, that was donated, and it's outside in the Sculpture Garden.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
From 1995 Mary Iorio of Cranbrook, interview with Fredericks: &#13;
Fredericks said, "Well, the Boy and the Bear was made for a shopping center.  I made it 40 years ago.  I put the Boy and Bear up.  This sculpture student was upset because she didn't think it looked like a grizzly bear.  'It should have a nose like this and eyes like this.'  So I said, 'I know exactly what a bear looks like.  But I don't want to show that aspect of a bear.' I wanted to show the bear as a cuddly, friendly and lovable kind of bear.  I said, 'It's not a real bear, it's a play bear.'"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434153">
                <text>The Boy and Bear [Plaster]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434154">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434155">
                <text>The Boy and Bear, 1954&#13;
Plaster original&#13;
&#13;
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Marshall M. Fredericks&#13;
1991.006&#13;
&#13;
Fredericks was one of six artists commissioned by the J.L. Hudson Company to design sculpture for Northland Center in Southfield, Michigan.  At the time it opened in 1954, Northland was the country's largest shopping center as well as the first regional shopping center. In a 1981 National Archives Interview, Fredericks states:&#13;
"Well, as you know, the first shopping mall was Victor's Gruen's Northland; that was the first one in the world, I guess. He and his staff were very art conscious and they thought that sculpture would really enhance the architecture and they were right because it made architecture more personal and related to people better. People don't like to go shopping in just a cement building, you know; they really don't. If it has something that appeals to their eye and is more friendly and warm and maybe has a little fun connected with it I think they enjoy it more. That was the reason I did The Bear and the Boy there; that was the first piece ever done for a shopping center. I wanted to reach people who would come there to shop and the people who come there to shop basically are people, mothers and fathers, especially mothers with their children and I think over the years it's attracted an awful of children and that attracts mothers, as mothers buy dresses, you know. So it worked. The same with the Lion and the Mouse."&#13;
&#13;
Despite similarities between this sculpture and the characters in Walt Disney's movie The Jungle Book, Fredericks' disavows any influence from Walt Disney or Rudyard Kipling, the author of The Jungle Book which was originally published in 1894. Fredericks has said that he simply wanted to make a sculpture of a boy and bear because it would be fun. A bronze of this scale can be found in the Sculpture Garden.&#13;
&#13;
The Northland sculpture was carved in limestone and the boy is cast in bronze and is gold-plated.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434156">
                <text>Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434157">
                <text>1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434158">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="434159">
                <text>University Center (Mich.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443444">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/marshallfredericks/5908372449/in/set-72157604118554937"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Boy and Bear, Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum, University Center, MI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="443445">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/marshallfredericks/6350659276/in/set-72157628015891879"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Boy and Bear Northland Center, Southfield, MI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="443446">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/marshallfredericks/6350653376/in/set-72157628015891879"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Boy and Bear, Meijer Gardens, Grand Rapids, MI&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1873">
        <name>Figure</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1872">
        <name>Figure sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2537">
        <name>Marshall M. Fredericks Sculpture Museum</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1781">
        <name>Model</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1565">
        <name>Plaster</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1780">
        <name>Plaster Model</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>The Boy and Bear</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2590" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="8133">
        <src>https://omeka2.svsu.edu/files/original/the-bronze-nordic-swan-and-the-ugly-duckling-(hans-christian-andersen-fountain)---danish-embassy-in-washington-dc_09d20a94ee.tif</src>
        <authentication>b630863f6de620bce41736c605cb8be8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440339">
                  <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Archives Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="440340">
                  <text>The Marshall M. Fredericks Collection consists of 200 linear feet of materials, including:&#13;
&#13;
Correspondence: (13 linear feet) including personal, foreign ministry, and general correspondence as well as special letters and card received by Fredericks&#13;
&#13;
Project (Job) Files: (7 linear feet) including correspondence between Fredericks and both sculpture commissioning clients and vendors that helped to fabricate the pieces&#13;
&#13;
Subject Files: (24 linear feet) document Fredericksâ€™ civic interests such as Disabled Americansâ€™ Denmark meeting (DIADEM), Rebild National Park, and Danish Consular work, as well as fraternal organizations and the Marshall M Fredericks Sculpture Museum&#13;
&#13;
Financial (30 linear feet) document the day-to-day operations of running a studio&#13;
&#13;
Photographs: (25 linear feet) including photographs in a variety of sizes, negatives, and slides relating to Fredericksâ€™ teaching career, projects, civic activities, and personal life&#13;
&#13;
Clippings/Articles/Books: (28 linear feet) including media articles, journals, etc. about Fredericks and his work&#13;
&#13;
Books and Magazines: (16 linear feet) including books and magazines which do not directly relate to Fredericks or his work&#13;
&#13;
Drawings: (10 linear feet) including life figure drawings, sculpture project sketches, presentation drawings, working drawings, etc.&#13;
&#13;
Awards/Medals/Memorabilia: (16 linear feet) including awards and medals given to Fredericks as well as medals he designed&#13;
&#13;
Video/Films/Audio: (13 linear feet) including media relating to Fredericksâ€™ work, civic interests, and life&#13;
&#13;
Ephemera:(8 linear feet) containing portfolio postcards, posters, etc.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="321808">
              <text>Color print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="321809">
              <text>3.5" x 5"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321798">
                <text>The bronze "Nordic Swan and the Ugly Duckling" (Hans Christian Andersen Fountain) - Danish Embassy in Washington D.C.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321799">
                <text>Animal sculpture--20th century.&#13;
Bronze sculpture, American--20th century.&#13;
Embassy buildings--Washington (D.C.)&#13;
Fountains.&#13;
Fredericks, Marshall M., 1908-1998&#13;
Outdoor sculpture--United States. &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321800">
                <text>This sculpture represents Fredericks' interpretation of Hans Christian Andersen's popular story, The Ugly Duckling.  Unlike Fredericks' portrayals of other literary subjects, this sculpture illustrates not one moment in the story, but two. &#13;
&#13;
Fredericks placed the unhappy duckling driven from place to place because of his ugliness at the base of the fountain. Located above is the beautiful swan he grew to be.  &#13;
&#13;
Fredericks emphasized the difference between the young and mature bird.  The earthbound duckling is awkward and heavy, with stubby wings and tail while the swan soars overhead in an open form which appears almost weightless.  Fredericks originally conceived this sculpture for the Danish Village retirement home in Rochester Hills, Michigan.&#13;
&#13;
A bronze cast of this sculpture is located in SkÃ¦lskor, Denmark where Hans Christian Andersen lived and penned â€œThe Little Mermaid,â€ â€œThe Ugly Duckling,â€ and many other childrenâ€™s stories.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321801">
                <text>Marshall M. Fredericks Papers&#13;
Series V, Box 17 Folder 2&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321802">
                <text>1994</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321803">
                <text>Use of this image requires permission from the Marshall M. Fredericks Archives.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321804">
                <text>V-17-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321805">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321806">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="321807">
                <text>Washington (D.C.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1762">
        <name>Animal</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1758">
        <name>Animal Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1752">
        <name>Bronze</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1757">
        <name>Bronze Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2351">
        <name>Danish Embassy Building</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2350">
        <name>Duck</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1088">
        <name>Fountain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2349">
        <name>Nordic Swan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="310">
        <name>Nordic Swan and the Ugly Duckling</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="198">
        <name>Nordic Swan and the Ugly Duckling (Hans Christian Andersen Fountain)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2039">
        <name>Outdoor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1759">
        <name>Outdoor Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1753">
        <name>Sculpture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2194">
        <name>Swan</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1171">
        <name>Ugly Duckling</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="985">
        <name>V1702</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1109">
        <name>Washington D.C.</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
